GeForce GTX 680M vs Radeon R9 M290X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 680M

2012Core: 719 MHzBoost: 758 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 M290X

2014Core: 850 MHzBoost: 900 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 680M

2012

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Very weak future-proofing: 2012-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 8.0 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $400 MSRP).

Radeon R9 M290X

2014

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 8.0 vs 0 G3D/$ ($400 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • More future proof: GCN 1.0 (2012−2020) on 28nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Very weak future-proofing: 2014-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 680M better than Radeon R9 M290X?
Yes, but this is not really about a huge raw performance gap. The broader synthetic picture is also very close at 3,277 vs 3,218 in G3D Mark. The bigger reason to prefer GeForce GTX 680M is the overall package: you are getting no meaningful modern upscaling stack.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 680M is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting the stronger feature stack with no meaningful modern upscaling stack instead of FSR upscaling. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 680M is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce GTX 680M is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $400 MSRP, and you are getting 1.8% higher G3D Mark. Radeon R9 M290X really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
When does Radeon R9 M290X make more sense than GeForce GTX 680M?
Yes. Radeon R9 M290X is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture and staying closer to $400 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce GTX 680M. The trade-off is that GeForce GTX 680M currently gives you 1.8% higher G3D Mark. Radeon R9 M290X still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
1080p
low78 FPS78 FPS
medium67 FPS67 FPS
high53 FPS53 FPS
ultra35 FPS35 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS69 FPS
medium60 FPS59 FPS
high42 FPS42 FPS
ultra27 FPS27 FPS
4K
low25 FPS24 FPS
medium23 FPS23 FPS
high15 FPS15 FPS
ultra13 FPS13 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
1080p
low79 FPS112 FPS
medium56 FPS84 FPS
high43 FPS64 FPS
ultra27 FPS40 FPS
1440p
low44 FPS64 FPS
medium29 FPS43 FPS
high21 FPS32 FPS
ultra15 FPS22 FPS
4K
low17 FPS24 FPS
medium11 FPS16 FPS
high9 FPS13 FPS
ultra6 FPS9 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
1080p
low147 FPS145 FPS
medium118 FPS116 FPS
high98 FPS97 FPS
ultra74 FPS72 FPS
1440p
low111 FPS109 FPS
medium88 FPS87 FPS
high74 FPS72 FPS
ultra55 FPS54 FPS
4K
low74 FPS72 FPS
medium59 FPS58 FPS
high49 FPS48 FPS
ultra37 FPS36 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
1080p
low131 FPS142 FPS
medium103 FPS113 FPS
high88 FPS97 FPS
ultra71 FPS72 FPS
1440p
low99 FPS103 FPS
medium79 FPS84 FPS
high68 FPS72 FPS
ultra51 FPS54 FPS
4K
low58 FPS60 FPS
medium44 FPS46 FPS
high35 FPS36 FPS
ultra24 FPS25 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 680M and Radeon R9 M290X

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 680M

The GeForce GTX 680M is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in June 4 2012. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 719 MHz to 758 MHz. It has 1344 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,277 points. Launch price was $310.50.

AMD

Radeon R9 M290X

The Radeon R9 M290X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 9 2014. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 850 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 1280 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,218 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 680M scores 3,277 and the Radeon R9 M290X reaches 3,218 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.8% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 680M is built on Kepler while the Radeon R9 M290X uses GCN 1.0, both on a 28 nm process. Shader units: 1,344 (GeForce GTX 680M) vs 1,280 (Radeon R9 M290X). Raw compute: 2.038 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 680M) vs 2.304 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 M290X). Boost clocks: 758 MHz vs 900 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
G3D Mark Score
3,277+2%
3,218
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 1.0
Process Node
28 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
1344+5%
1280
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.038 TFLOPS
2.304 TFLOPS+13%
Boost Clock
758 MHz
900 MHz+19%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
112+40%
80
L1 Cache
112 KB
320 KB+186%
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 680M gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 M290X relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 4 GB of GDDR5. Bus width: 128-bit vs 128-bit.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
Unknown
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 680M draws 100W versus the Radeon R9 M290X's 100W — a 0% difference. The Radeon R9 M290X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (GeForce GTX 680M) vs 350W (Radeon R9 M290X). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs Mobile.

FeatureGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
TDP
100W
100W
Recommended PSU
350W
350W
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
Mobile
Slots
0
Temp (Load)
81°C
Perf/Watt
32.8+2%
32.2
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 M290X is the newer GPU (2014 vs 2012).

FeatureGeForce GTX 680MRadeon R9 M290X
MSRP
$400
Codename
GK104
Neptune
Release
June 4 2012
January 9 2014
Ranking
#561
#566