GeForce GTX 590 vs Quadro P600

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

2011Core: 607 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

Quadro P600

2017Core: 1430 MHzBoost: 1620 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 590

2011

Why buy it

  • 70.6% more average FPS across 46 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 4.8 vs 0 G3D/$ ($699 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (3 GB vs 2 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Very weak future-proofing: 2011-era hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • 812.5% higher power demand at 365W vs 40W.

Quadro P600

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 40W instead of 365W, a 325W reduction.
  • More future proof: Pascal (2016−2021) on 14nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 590 across 46 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 3 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2017-era hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 4.8 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $699 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 590 better than Quadro P600?
Yes. GeForce GTX 590 is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 70.6% more average FPS across 46 tracked games in our benchmark data, 0.7% higher PassMark G3D performance, and 3 GB vs 2 GB of VRAM. It also comes from 2011 instead of 2017, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 590 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting more VRAM at 3 GB instead of 2 GB. That extra memory headroom makes it the safer pick for newer games, heavier textures, and higher settings over time.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 590 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce GTX 590 is priced in an unclear MSRP range at $699 MSRP versus an unclear MSRP, and you are getting 70.6% more estimated average FPS across 46 tracked games in our benchmark data and 0.7% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%. Quadro P600 is the newer 2017 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture and lower power draw (40W vs 365W) than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does Quadro P600 make more sense than GeForce GTX 590?
Yes. Quadro P600 is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (40W vs 365W), and staying closer to an unclear MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce GTX 590. The trade-off is that GeForce GTX 590 currently gives you 0.7% higher G3D Mark and 70.6% more estimated average FPS across 46 tracked games in our benchmark data. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
1080p
low80 FPS32 FPS
medium65 FPS22 FPS
high52 FPS14 FPS
ultra34 FPS11 FPS
1440p
low67 FPS21 FPS
medium55 FPS14 FPS
high40 FPS7 FPS
ultra25 FPS6 FPS
4K
low25 FPS12 FPS
medium23 FPS8 FPS
high15 FPS5 FPS
ultra13 FPS4 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
1080p
low137 FPS79 FPS
medium107 FPS50 FPS
high86 FPS37 FPS
ultra63 FPS23 FPS
1440p
low97 FPS22 FPS
medium70 FPS16 FPS
high57 FPS11 FPS
ultra42 FPS8 FPS
4K
low44 FPS7 FPS
medium34 FPS4 FPS
high31 FPS4 FPS
ultra25 FPS3 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
1080p
low150 FPS149 FPS
medium120 FPS119 FPS
high100 FPS100 FPS
ultra75 FPS75 FPS
1440p
low113 FPS112 FPS
medium90 FPS90 FPS
high75 FPS75 FPS
ultra56 FPS56 FPS
4K
low75 FPS75 FPS
medium60 FPS60 FPS
high50 FPS50 FPS
ultra38 FPS37 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
1080p
low150 FPS149 FPS
medium120 FPS119 FPS
high100 FPS100 FPS
ultra75 FPS75 FPS
1440p
low113 FPS112 FPS
medium90 FPS90 FPS
high75 FPS75 FPS
ultra56 FPS56 FPS
4K
low75 FPS75 FPS
medium52 FPS60 FPS
high41 FPS50 FPS
ultra29 FPS37 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 590 and Quadro P600

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 590

The GeForce GTX 590 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 24 2011. It features the Fermi 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 607 MHz. It has 1024 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 365W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,341 points. Launch price was $699.

NVIDIA

Quadro P600

The Quadro P600 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in February 7 2017. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1430 MHz to 1620 MHz. It has 384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 40W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,318 points. Launch price was $178.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 590 scores 3,341 and the Quadro P600 reaches 3,318 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.7% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 590 is built on Fermi 2.0 while the Quadro P600 uses Pascal, both on 40 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,024 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 384 (Quadro P600). Raw compute: 1.244 TFLOPS ×2 (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1.244 TFLOPS (Quadro P600).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
G3D Mark Score
3,341
3,318
Architecture
Fermi 2.0
Pascal
Process Node
40 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
1024 ×2+167%
384
Compute (TFLOPS)
1.244 TFLOPS ×2
1.244 TFLOPS
ROPs
48 ×2+200%
16
TMUs
64 ×2+167%
24
L1 Cache
1 MB+614%
0.14 MB
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
1 MB+33%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 590 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Quadro P600 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 590 comes with 3 GB of VRAM, while the Quadro P600 has 2 GB. The GeForce GTX 590 offers 50% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 256-bit vs 64-bit. L2 Cache: 0.75 MB (GeForce GTX 590) vs 1 MB (Quadro P600) — the Quadro P600 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
VRAM Capacity
3 GB+50%
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Bus Width
256-bit+300%
64-bit
L2 Cache
0.75 MB
1 MB+33%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 590) vs 12_1 (Quadro P600). Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12_1
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Decoder: PureVideo HD (VP5) vs NVDEC 4th Gen.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
Encoder
NVENC 6th Gen
Decoder
PureVideo HD (VP5)
NVDEC 4th Gen
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 590 draws 365W versus the Quadro P600's 40W — a 160.5% difference. The Quadro P600 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 700W (GeForce GTX 590) vs 350W (Quadro P600). Power connectors: 2x 8-pin vs PCIe-powered.

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
TDP
365W
40W-89%
Recommended PSU
700W
350W-50%
Power Connector
2x 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
145mm
Slots
2
1-50%
Temp (Load)
90°C
Perf/Watt
9.2
83.0+802%
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 590 launched at $699 MSRP, while the Quadro P600 launched at $0. The Quadro P600 costs 100+% less ($699 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 4.8 (GeForce GTX 590) vs Infinity (Quadro P600) — the Quadro P600 offers Infinity% better value. The Quadro P600 is the newer GPU (2017 vs 2011).

FeatureGeForce GTX 590Quadro P600
MSRP
$699
$0-100%
Performance per Dollar
4.8
Infinity
Codename
GF110
GP107
Release
March 24 2011
February 7 2017
Ranking
#555
#558