
Core i7-12700K
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M2 Pro
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +32.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- βLaunch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while M2 Pro mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- β247.2% higher power demand at 125W vs 36W.
M2 Pro
2023Why buy it
- β Draws 36W instead of 125W, a 89W reduction.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLower PassMark (21,939 vs 34,347).
Core i7-12700K
2021M2 Pro
2023Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +32.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- β Draws 36W instead of 125W, a 89W reduction.
Trade-offs
- βLaunch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while M2 Pro mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- β247.2% higher power demand at 125W vs 36W.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLower PassMark (21,939 vs 34,347).
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700K better than M2 Pro?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 314 FPS | 176 FPS |
| medium | 295 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 246 FPS | 115 FPS |
| ultra | 193 FPS | 91 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 269 FPS | 141 FPS |
| medium | 225 FPS | 111 FPS |
| high | 182 FPS | 88 FPS |
| ultra | 145 FPS | 70 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 142 FPS | 56 FPS |
| high | 109 FPS | 44 FPS |
| ultra | 96 FPS | 35 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 630 FPS | 380 FPS |
| medium | 533 FPS | 327 FPS |
| high | 450 FPS | 269 FPS |
| ultra | 410 FPS | 216 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 536 FPS | 324 FPS |
| medium | 475 FPS | 289 FPS |
| high | 403 FPS | 243 FPS |
| ultra | 349 FPS | 192 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 312 FPS | 208 FPS |
| medium | 280 FPS | 188 FPS |
| high | 266 FPS | 161 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 128 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 797 FPS | 548 FPS |
| medium | 633 FPS | 548 FPS |
| high | 556 FPS | 548 FPS |
| ultra | 472 FPS | 545 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 704 FPS | 548 FPS |
| medium | 565 FPS | 478 FPS |
| high | 490 FPS | 439 FPS |
| ultra | 422 FPS | 382 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 510 FPS | 420 FPS |
| medium | 425 FPS | 326 FPS |
| high | 381 FPS | 289 FPS |
| ultra | 321 FPS | 231 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 859 FPS | 548 FPS |
| medium | 802 FPS | 548 FPS |
| high | 699 FPS | 548 FPS |
| ultra | 628 FPS | 548 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 760 FPS | 548 FPS |
| medium | 678 FPS | 548 FPS |
| high | 590 FPS | 525 FPS |
| ultra | 519 FPS | 451 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 476 FPS |
| medium | 488 FPS | 426 FPS |
| high | 437 FPS | 380 FPS |
| ultra | 384 FPS | 332 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and M2 Pro

Core i7-12700K
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.
M2 Pro
M2 Pro
The M2 Pro is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 17 January 2023 (2 years ago). It features 12 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.42 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB. L2 cache: 36 MB. Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: none. Thermal design power (TDP): 36 MBΒ +Β 24 MB. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,939 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12700K packs 12 cores / 20 threads, matching the M2 Pro's 12 cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K versus 3.5 GHz on the M2 Pro β a 35.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.42 GHz). The Core i7-12700K is built on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the M2 Pro's 21,939 β a 44.1% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 24 MB on the M2 Pro.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 20 | 12 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 5 GHz+43% | 3.5 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+49% | 2.42 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 25 MB (total)+4% | 24 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 36 MB+2780% |
| Process | 10 nm | 5 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) | β |
| PassMark | 34,347+57% | 21,939 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | β | 2,650 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | β | 14,450 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12700K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the M2 Pro uses none (PCIe 4.0) β making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus LPDDR5-6400 on the M2 Pro β the Core i7-12700K supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i7-12700K supports up to 128 of RAM compared to 32 GB β 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700K) vs 0 (M2 Pro) β the Core i7-12700K offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and Apple Silicon (M2 Pro).
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | none |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+95900% | LPDDR5-6400 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 32 GB+26214300% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | Yes | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 0 |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-12700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking β a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs ARM Virtualization (M2 Pro). Both include integrated graphics β Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) and Apple M2 Pro GPU (M2 Pro) β useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: M2 Pro targets Professional Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-12700K | M2 Pro |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Intel UHD Graphics 770 | Apple M2 Pro GPU |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | ARM Virtualization |
| Target Use | β | Professional Laptop |
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