Core i7-12700K vs Core i9-13900HX

Intel

Core i7-12700K

12 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5 GHz2021

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Core i9-13900HX

24 Cores32 Thrd55 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2023

Popular choices:

i7-12700K

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-12700K

2021

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-13900HX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (34,347 vs 42,437).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 36 MB).
    • Launch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while Core i9-13900HX mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
    • 127.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 55W.

    Core i9-13900HX

    2023

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +4.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • +44% larger total L3 cache (36 MB vs 25 MB).
    • Draws 55W instead of 125W, a 70W reduction.
    • Includes a boxed cooler (Laptop Integrated), unlike Core i7-12700K.

    Trade-offs

    • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Core i9-13900HX better than Core i7-12700K?
    Yes. Core i9-13900HX is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 4.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 23.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Core i9-13900HX is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 4.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-13900HX is the better fit. You are getting 23.6% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 32 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 44% larger total L3 cache (36 MB vs 25 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Core i9-13900HX is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i7-12700K makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core i9-13900HX is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $409 MSRP, and it gives you a 4.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i7-12700K is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (84.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Core i9-13900HX is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021), 44% larger total L3 cache (36 MB vs 25 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 32 threads instead of 12/20. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Games Benchmarks

    Paired with RTX 4090

    To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

    Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

    Path of Exile 2

    Path of Exile 2

    PresetCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    1080p
    low314 FPS321 FPS
    medium295 FPS311 FPS
    high246 FPS247 FPS
    ultra193 FPS209 FPS
    1440p
    low269 FPS278 FPS
    medium225 FPS240 FPS
    high182 FPS178 FPS
    ultra145 FPS158 FPS
    4K
    low170 FPS192 FPS
    medium142 FPS164 FPS
    high109 FPS123 FPS
    ultra96 FPS112 FPS
    Counter-Strike 2

    Counter-Strike 2

    PresetCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    1080p
    low630 FPS401 FPS
    medium533 FPS350 FPS
    high450 FPS286 FPS
    ultra410 FPS252 FPS
    1440p
    low536 FPS341 FPS
    medium475 FPS306 FPS
    high403 FPS255 FPS
    ultra349 FPS207 FPS
    4K
    low312 FPS191 FPS
    medium280 FPS174 FPS
    high266 FPS166 FPS
    ultra234 FPS145 FPS
    League of Legends

    League of Legends

    PresetCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    1080p
    low797 FPS762 FPS
    medium633 FPS626 FPS
    high556 FPS543 FPS
    ultra472 FPS467 FPS
    1440p
    low704 FPS680 FPS
    medium565 FPS567 FPS
    high490 FPS485 FPS
    ultra422 FPS423 FPS
    4K
    low510 FPS497 FPS
    medium425 FPS430 FPS
    high381 FPS383 FPS
    ultra321 FPS329 FPS
    Valorant

    Valorant

    PresetCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    1080p
    low859 FPS1012 FPS
    medium802 FPS905 FPS
    high699 FPS792 FPS
    ultra628 FPS704 FPS
    1440p
    low760 FPS840 FPS
    medium678 FPS739 FPS
    high590 FPS646 FPS
    ultra519 FPS568 FPS
    4K
    low535 FPS620 FPS
    medium488 FPS555 FPS
    high437 FPS491 FPS
    ultra384 FPS430 FPS

    Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700K and Core i9-13900HX

    Intel

    Core i7-12700K

    The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.

    Intel

    Core i9-13900HX

    The Core i9-13900HX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-HX (2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1964. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 42,437 points. Launch price was $668.

    Processing Power

    The Core i7-12700K packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the Core i9-13900HX offers 24 cores / 32 threads — the Core i9-13900HX has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K versus 5.4 GHz on the Core i9-13900HX — a 7.7% clock advantage for the Core i9-13900HX (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Core i7-12700K uses the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i9-13900HX uses Raptor Lake-HX (2023) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700K scores 34,347 against the Core i9-13900HX's 42,437 — a 21.1% lead for the Core i9-13900HX. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K vs 36 MB (total) on the Core i9-13900HX.

    FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    Cores / Threads
    12 / 20
    24 / 32+100%
    Boost Clock
    5 GHz
    5.4 GHz+8%
    Base Clock
    3.6 GHz+64%
    2.2 GHz
    L3 Cache
    25 MB (total)
    36 MB (total)+44%
    L2 Cache
    1.25 MB (per core)
    2 MB (per core)+60%
    Process
    10 nm
    Intel 7 nm-30%
    Architecture
    Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
    Raptor Lake-HX (2023)
    PassMark
    34,347
    42,437+24%
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    29,493
    Geekbench 6 Single
    2,878
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    14,944
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Core i7-12700K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i9-13900HX uses FCBGA1964 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i7-12700K versus DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200 on the Core i9-13900HX — the Core i7-12700K supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i9-13900HX supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 20 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700K) and HM770,WM790 (Core i9-13900HX).

    FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    Socket
    LGA1700
    FCBGA1964
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 5.0
    PCIe 5.0
    Max RAM Speed
    4800+95900%
    DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128
    192 GB+157286300%
    RAM Channels
    2
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    20
    20
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i9-13900HX). Both include integrated graphics Intel UHD Graphics 770 (Core i7-12700K) and UHD Graphics 770 (Core i9-13900HX) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-13900HX targets Performance Gaming / Mobile Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X; Core i9-13900HX rivals Ryzen 9 7945HX.

    FeatureCore i7-12700KCore i9-13900HX
    Integrated GPU
    Yes
    Yes
    IGPU Model
    Intel UHD Graphics 770
    UHD Graphics 770
    Unlocked
    Yes
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    No
    Virtualization
    VT-x, VT-d
    VT-x, VT-d, EPT
    Target Use
    Performance Gaming / Mobile Workstation