
Core i7-10810U
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Core i7-12700K
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-10810U
2020Why buy it
- ✅Draws 25W instead of 125W, a 100W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (7,987 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on FCBGA1528 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +58.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+108.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of FCBGA1528 and DDR4.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics 770, while Core i7-10810U needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while Core i7-10810U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌400% higher power demand at 125W vs 25W.
Core i7-10810U
2020Core i7-12700K
2021Why buy it
- ✅Draws 25W instead of 125W, a 100W reduction.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +58.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+108.3% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of FCBGA1528 and DDR4.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics 770, while Core i7-10810U needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-12700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (7,987 vs 34,347).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 25 MB).
- ❌Older platform position on FCBGA1528 with DDR4, while Core i7-12700K moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $409 MSRP, while Core i7-10810U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌400% higher power demand at 125W vs 25W.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-12700K better than Core i7-10810U?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 314 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 295 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 246 FPS |
| ultra | 185 FPS | 193 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 269 FPS |
| medium | 189 FPS | 225 FPS |
| high | 155 FPS | 182 FPS |
| ultra | 137 FPS | 145 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 164 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 133 FPS | 142 FPS |
| high | 103 FPS | 109 FPS |
| ultra | 91 FPS | 96 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 630 FPS |
| medium | 185 FPS | 533 FPS |
| high | 172 FPS | 450 FPS |
| ultra | 150 FPS | 410 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 194 FPS | 536 FPS |
| medium | 162 FPS | 475 FPS |
| high | 153 FPS | 403 FPS |
| ultra | 133 FPS | 349 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 163 FPS | 312 FPS |
| medium | 137 FPS | 280 FPS |
| high | 130 FPS | 266 FPS |
| ultra | 109 FPS | 234 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 797 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 633 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 556 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 472 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 704 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 565 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 490 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 422 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 510 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 425 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 381 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 321 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 859 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 802 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 699 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 628 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 760 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 678 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 590 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 519 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 200 FPS | 535 FPS |
| medium | 200 FPS | 488 FPS |
| high | 200 FPS | 437 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 384 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-10810U and Core i7-12700K

Core i7-10810U
Core i7-10810U
The Core i7-10810U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 1.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 7,987 points. Launch price was $149.

Core i7-12700K
Core i7-12700K
The Core i7-12700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 34,347 points. Launch price was $409.
Processing Power
The Core i7-10810U packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i7-12700K offers 12 cores / 20 threads — the Core i7-12700K has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-10810U versus 5 GHz on the Core i7-12700K — a 2% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700K (base: 1.1 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i7-10810U uses the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-12700K uses Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-10810U scores 7,987 against the Core i7-12700K's 34,347 — a 124.5% lead for the Core i7-12700K. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-10810U vs 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700K.
| Feature | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 12 / 20+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.9 GHz | 5 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 1.1 GHz | 3.6 GHz+227% |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 25 MB (total)+108% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core)+400% |
| Process | 14 nm | 10 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) | Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) |
| PassMark | 7,987 | 34,347+330% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-10810U uses the FCBGA1528 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-12700K uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1528 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | — | 4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 128 |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Core i7-10810U) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12700K). The Core i7-12700K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i7-10810U requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700K rivals Ryzen 7 5800X.
| Feature | Core i7-10810U | Core i7-12700K |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Intel UHD Graphics 770 |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d |
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