
Core i5-10400F
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EPYC 8324PN
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-10400F
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +56.5% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 130W, a 65W reduction.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 8324PN.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 128 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 8324PN, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads.
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while EPYC 8324PN mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while EPYC 8324PN moves to SP6 and DDR5.
EPYC 8324PN
2023Why buy it
- ✅+966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads.
- ✅Newer platform on SP6 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (8,375 vs 13,029).
- ❌100% higher power demand at 130W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Core i5-10400F
2020EPYC 8324PN
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +56.5% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 130W, a 65W reduction.
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 8324PN.
Why buy it
- ✅+966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads.
- ✅Newer platform on SP6 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 128 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 8324PN, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads.
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while EPYC 8324PN mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while EPYC 8324PN moves to SP6 and DDR5.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (8,375 vs 13,029).
- ❌100% higher power demand at 130W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i5-10400F better than EPYC 8324PN?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 192 FPS | 159 FPS |
| medium | 152 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 110 FPS |
| ultra | 100 FPS | 87 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 142 FPS |
| medium | 119 FPS | 114 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 90 FPS |
| ultra | 79 FPS | 72 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 82 FPS | 68 FPS |
| medium | 70 FPS | 58 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 45 FPS |
| ultra | 43 FPS | 37 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 318 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 290 FPS | 174 FPS |
| ultra | 253 FPS | 138 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 194 FPS |
| medium | 292 FPS | 176 FPS |
| high | 267 FPS | 150 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 116 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 309 FPS | 120 FPS |
| medium | 258 FPS | 111 FPS |
| high | 235 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 199 FPS | 79 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 289 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 229 FPS | 209 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 209 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and EPYC 8324PN

Core i5-10400F
Core i5-10400F
The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

EPYC 8324PN
EPYC 8324PN
The EPYC 8324PN is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 18 September 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.05 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 8,375 points. Launch price was $2,125.
Processing Power
The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 8324PN offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 8324PN has 26 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 8324PN — a 35.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 2.9 GHz vs 2.05 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 8324PN uses Siena (2023−2024) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 8324PN's 8,375 — a 43.5% lead for the Core i5-10400F. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 8324PN.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 32 / 64+433% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz+43% | 3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.9 GHz+41% | 2.05 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 128 MB (total)+967% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 14 nm | 5 nm-64% |
| Architecture | Comet Lake (2020−2025) | Siena (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 13,029+56% | 8,375 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 8,191 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,454 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 5,783 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 8324PN uses SP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1200 | SP6 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | No | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) / not specified (EPYC 8324PN). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | EPYC 8324PN |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
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