
EPYC 7551P
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Xeon Gold 5320
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 7551P
2017Why buy it
- ✅+1.5% higher PassMark.
- ✅+64.1% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 39 MB).
- ✅Draws 180W instead of 185W, a 5W reduction.
- ✅100% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 5320 across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 18.1 vs 21.1 PassMark/$ ($2,100 MSRP vs $1,780 MSRP).
Xeon Gold 5320
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.6% higher average FPS across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $320 less on MSRP ($1,780 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 16.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 21.1 vs 18.1 PassMark/$ ($1,780 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (37,558 vs 38,111).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (39 MB vs 64 MB).
EPYC 7551P
2017Xeon Gold 5320
2021Why buy it
- ✅+1.5% higher PassMark.
- ✅+64.1% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 39 MB).
- ✅Draws 180W instead of 185W, a 5W reduction.
- ✅100% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 64) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.6% higher average FPS across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $320 less on MSRP ($1,780 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 16.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 21.1 vs 18.1 PassMark/$ ($1,780 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 5320 across 43 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 18.1 vs 21.1 PassMark/$ ($2,100 MSRP vs $1,780 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (37,558 vs 38,111).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (39 MB vs 64 MB).
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Gold 5320 better than EPYC 7551P?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 187 FPS | 185 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 149 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 105 FPS | 94 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 154 FPS |
| medium | 127 FPS | 120 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 93 FPS |
| ultra | 78 FPS | 74 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 71 FPS | 72 FPS |
| medium | 63 FPS | 60 FPS |
| high | 48 FPS | 46 FPS |
| ultra | 39 FPS | 38 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 207 FPS | 232 FPS |
| medium | 188 FPS | 208 FPS |
| high | 160 FPS | 172 FPS |
| ultra | 131 FPS | 139 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 178 FPS | 199 FPS |
| medium | 163 FPS | 180 FPS |
| high | 141 FPS | 154 FPS |
| ultra | 111 FPS | 119 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 112 FPS | 124 FPS |
| medium | 103 FPS | 114 FPS |
| high | 92 FPS | 101 FPS |
| ultra | 75 FPS | 81 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 620 FPS | 939 FPS |
| medium | 518 FPS | 848 FPS |
| high | 466 FPS | 802 FPS |
| ultra | 399 FPS | 712 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 517 FPS | 774 FPS |
| medium | 432 FPS | 668 FPS |
| high | 378 FPS | 631 FPS |
| ultra | 325 FPS | 560 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 383 FPS | 497 FPS |
| medium | 308 FPS | 393 FPS |
| high | 270 FPS | 349 FPS |
| ultra | 220 FPS | 285 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 834 FPS | 938 FPS |
| medium | 758 FPS | 848 FPS |
| high | 651 FPS | 731 FPS |
| ultra | 561 FPS | 622 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 667 FPS | 736 FPS |
| medium | 584 FPS | 643 FPS |
| high | 500 FPS | 552 FPS |
| ultra | 420 FPS | 468 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 475 FPS | 531 FPS |
| medium | 427 FPS | 473 FPS |
| high | 375 FPS | 415 FPS |
| ultra | 320 FPS | 358 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 7551P and Xeon Gold 5320

EPYC 7551P
EPYC 7551P
The EPYC 7551P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 38,111 points. Launch price was $2,100.

Xeon Gold 5320
Xeon Gold 5320
The Xeon Gold 5320 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 26 cores and 52 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 39 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 37,558 points. Launch price was $800.
Processing Power
The EPYC 7551P packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5320 offers 26 cores / 52 threads — the EPYC 7551P has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3 GHz on the EPYC 7551P versus 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5320 — a 12.5% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 5320 (base: 2 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The EPYC 7551P uses the Naples (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5320 uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 7551P scores 38,111 against the Xeon Gold 5320's 37,558 — a 1.5% lead for the EPYC 7551P. L3 cache: 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7551P vs 39 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5320.
| Feature | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 32 / 64+23% | 26 / 52 |
| Boost Clock | 3 GHz | 3.4 GHz+13% |
| Base Clock | 2 GHz | 2.2 GHz+10% |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB (total)+64% | 39 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 1 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 14 nm | 10 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Naples (2017−2018) | Ice Lake-SP (2021) |
| PassMark | 38,111+1% | 37,558 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 7551P uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5320 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 2666 on the EPYC 7551P versus 2933 on the Xeon Gold 5320 — the Xeon Gold 5320 supports 9.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 5320 supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 2048 — 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 7551P) vs 64 (Xeon Gold 5320) — the EPYC 7551P offers 64 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP3 (EPYC 7551P) and C621A (Xeon Gold 5320).
| Feature | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | TR4 | LGA4189 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 2666 | 2933+10% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2048 | 6144+200% |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+100% | 64 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 7551P) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5320). Direct competitor: EPYC 7551P rivals Xeon Platinum 8160; Xeon Gold 5320 rivals EPYC 7452.
| Feature | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, IOMMU | VT-x, VT-d |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 7551P launched at $2100 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 5320 debuted at $1780. On MSRP ($2100 vs $1780), the Xeon Gold 5320 is $320 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 7551P delivers 18.1 pts/$ vs 21.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5320 — making the Xeon Gold 5320 the 15% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 7551P | Xeon Gold 5320 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $2100 | $1780-15% |
| Performance per Dollar | 18.1 | 21.1+17% |
| Release Date | 2017 | 2021 |
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