
Core i7-9700K
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EPYC 7551P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-9700K
2018Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 27 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,715 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 106.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 18.1 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 180W, a 85W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 7551P needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 38,111).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7551P, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7551P
2017Why buy it
- ✅+164.7% higher PassMark.
- ✅+433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 27 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 18.1 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($2,100 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌89.5% higher power demand at 180W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i7-9700K
2018EPYC 7551P
2017Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.3% higher average FPS across 27 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,715 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 106.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 18.1 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $2,100 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 180W, a 85W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 7551P needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅+164.7% higher PassMark.
- ✅+433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 38,111).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7551P, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 27 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 18.1 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($2,100 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌89.5% higher power demand at 180W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i7-9700K better than EPYC 7551P?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 308 FPS | 187 FPS |
| medium | 278 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 132 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 105 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 270 FPS | 153 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 127 FPS |
| high | 178 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 143 FPS | 78 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 108 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 95 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 207 FPS |
| medium | 321 FPS | 188 FPS |
| high | 291 FPS | 160 FPS |
| ultra | 259 FPS | 131 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 324 FPS | 178 FPS |
| medium | 282 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 258 FPS | 141 FPS |
| ultra | 225 FPS | 111 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 249 FPS | 112 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 103 FPS |
| high | 208 FPS | 92 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 75 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 620 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 518 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 466 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 399 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 517 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 432 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 378 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 325 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 383 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 308 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 270 FPS |
| ultra | 318 FPS | 220 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 834 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 758 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 651 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 561 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 667 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 584 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 500 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 420 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 475 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 427 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 375 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 320 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and EPYC 7551P

Core i7-9700K
Core i7-9700K
The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

EPYC 7551P
EPYC 7551P
The EPYC 7551P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 29 June 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Naples (2017−2018) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 38,111 points. Launch price was $2,100.
Processing Power
The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the EPYC 7551P offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 7551P has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 3 GHz on the EPYC 7551P — a 48.1% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 7551P uses Naples (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the EPYC 7551P's 38,111 — a 90.3% lead for the EPYC 7551P. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 7551P.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 8 | 32 / 64+300% |
| Boost Clock | 4.9 GHz+63% | 3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+80% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 64 MB (total)+433% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 512K (per core)+100% |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) | Naples (2017−2018) |
| PassMark | 14,397 | 38,111+165% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 7551P uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i7-9700K versus 2666 on the EPYC 7551P — the EPYC 7551P supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7551P supports up to 2048 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-9700K) vs 8 (EPYC 7551P). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-9700K) vs 128 (EPYC 7551P) — the EPYC 7551P offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 300 series (Core i7-9700K) and SP3 (EPYC 7551P).
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | TR4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | 2666+66550% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+6553500% | 2048 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 128+700% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-9700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 7551P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) vs AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 7551P). The Core i7-9700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the EPYC 7551P requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 7551P rivals Xeon Platinum 8160.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 630 | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V, IOMMU |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-9700K launched at $385 MSRP, while the EPYC 7551P debuted at $2100. On MSRP ($385 vs $2100), the Core i7-9700K is $1715 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-9700K delivers 37.4 pts/$ vs 18.1 pts/$ for the EPYC 7551P — making the Core i7-9700K the 69.3% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7551P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $385-82% | $2100 |
| Performance per Dollar | 37.4+107% | 18.1 |
| Release Date | 2018 | 2017 |
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