Core Ultra 9 275HX vs EPYC 4545P

Intel

Core Ultra 9 275HX

24 Cores24 Thrd55 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 4545P

16 Cores32 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core Ultra 9 275HX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +10.3% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Draws 55W instead of 65W, a 10W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4545P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

EPYC 4545P

2025

Why buy it

  • +77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core Ultra 9 275HX across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (54,255 vs 56,018).
  • Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Core Ultra 9 275HX mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 18.2% higher power demand at 65W vs 55W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core Ultra 9 275HX better than EPYC 4545P?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 4545P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core Ultra 9 275HX is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core Ultra 9 275HX is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 10.3% more average FPS across 2 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core Ultra 9 275HX is the better fit. You are getting 3.2% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core Ultra 9 275HX is still the faster CPU overall, but EPYC 4545P makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Core Ultra 9 275HX is at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $549 MSRP, and it gives you a 10.3% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data. EPYC 4545P is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (98.8 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4545P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 77.8% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 36 MB) and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
1080p
low309 FPS286 FPS
medium299 FPS262 FPS
high246 FPS215 FPS
ultra208 FPS181 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS262 FPS
medium228 FPS218 FPS
high175 FPS167 FPS
ultra154 FPS148 FPS
4K
low179 FPS182 FPS
medium151 FPS151 FPS
high112 FPS115 FPS
ultra101 FPS102 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
1080p
low802 FPS674 FPS
medium700 FPS580 FPS
high565 FPS434 FPS
ultra495 FPS375 FPS
1440p
low682 FPS567 FPS
medium614 FPS506 FPS
high505 FPS392 FPS
ultra408 FPS312 FPS
4K
low382 FPS320 FPS
medium349 FPS289 FPS
high326 FPS255 FPS
ultra283 FPS219 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
1080p
low866 FPS850 FPS
medium708 FPS679 FPS
high628 FPS601 FPS
ultra537 FPS515 FPS
1440p
low744 FPS679 FPS
medium611 FPS543 FPS
high529 FPS469 FPS
ultra453 FPS398 FPS
4K
low527 FPS484 FPS
medium446 FPS401 FPS
high403 FPS360 FPS
ultra344 FPS302 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
1080p
low1078 FPS1072 FPS
medium959 FPS966 FPS
high841 FPS843 FPS
ultra757 FPS760 FPS
1440p
low862 FPS842 FPS
medium756 FPS747 FPS
high660 FPS652 FPS
ultra585 FPS566 FPS
4K
low635 FPS619 FPS
medium565 FPS553 FPS
high500 FPS487 FPS
ultra437 FPS421 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core Ultra 9 275HX and EPYC 4545P

Intel

Core Ultra 9 275HX

The Core Ultra 9 275HX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2025-01-01. It is based on the Arrow Lake-HX (2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2114. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 56,018 points. Launch price was $600.

AMD

EPYC 4545P

The EPYC 4545P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 54,255 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Core Ultra 9 275HX packs 24 cores / 24 threads, while the EPYC 4545P offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Core Ultra 9 275HX has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.4 GHz on the Core Ultra 9 275HX versus 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4545P — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.7 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Core Ultra 9 275HX uses the Arrow Lake-HX (2025) architecture (3 nm), while the EPYC 4545P uses Grado (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core Ultra 9 275HX scores 56,018 against the EPYC 4545P's 54,255 — a 3.2% lead for the Core Ultra 9 275HX. L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 9 275HX vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4545P.

FeatureCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
Cores / Threads
24 / 24+50%
16 / 32
Boost Clock
5.4 GHz
5.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.7 GHz
3 GHz+11%
L3 Cache
36 MB (total)
64 MB (total)+78%
L2 Cache
3 MB (per core)+200%
1 MB (per core)
Process
3 nm-25%
4 nm
Architecture
Arrow Lake-HX (2025)
Grado (2025)
PassMark
56,018+3%
54,255
Geekbench 6 Single
2,835
Geekbench 6 Multi
17,908
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core Ultra 9 275HX uses the FCBGA2114 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4545P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 9 275HX versus 5600 on the EPYC 4545P — the EPYC 4545P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core Ultra 9 275HX supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 192 28.6% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Core Ultra 9 275HX) vs 28 (EPYC 4545P) — the EPYC 4545P offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM870,WM880 (Core Ultra 9 275HX) and AM5 (EPYC 4545P).

FeatureCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
Socket
FCBGA2114
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-6400
5600+111900%
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB+139810033%
192
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
28+17%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the EPYC 4545P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core Ultra 9 275HX) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4545P). Both include integrated graphics Intel Arc Graphics (Core Ultra 9 275HX) and AMD Radeon Graphics (EPYC 4545P) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core Ultra 9 275HX targets High-End Gaming Laptop. Direct competitor: Core Ultra 9 275HX rivals Ryzen 9 9955HX; EPYC 4545P rivals Ryzen 9 7900X.

FeatureCore Ultra 9 275HXEPYC 4545P
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel Arc Graphics
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Target Use
High-End Gaming Laptop